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基于小波变换的图像多尺度数据融合
引用本文:赵瑞珍,徐龙,宋国乡.基于小波变换的图像多尺度数据融合[J].计算机辅助设计与图形学学报,2002,14(4):361-364.
作者姓名:赵瑞珍  徐龙  宋国乡
作者单位:西安电子科技大学理学院,西安,710071
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金 (N0 0 0 8Z18)
摘    要:现有的图像数据融合方法对目标检测并不十分满意,为了提高目标检测的分辨率,抑制每个传感器的检测噪声,提出一种基于小波谱换的图像数据融合新方法,在图像分解的高域风,选择多源图像绝对值较大的系数作为重要小波系数,在低频域内,新的逼近系统通过对多源图像的逼近系数进行加权平均得到,然后利用重要小波系数和加权逼近系数进行小波反变换,即可得到融合之后的图像,实验结果表明,基于小波变换的图像数据融合方法具有良好的效果,并用于广泛的研究领域。

关 键 词:多分辨分析  小波变换  数据融合  图像处理  遥感图像
修稿时间:2001年3月29日

Multiscale Image Data Fusion with Wavelet Transform
Zhao Ruizhen,Xu Long,Song Guoxiang.Multiscale Image Data Fusion with Wavelet Transform[J].Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics,2002,14(4):361-364.
Authors:Zhao Ruizhen  Xu Long  Song Guoxiang
Abstract:Existing methods for image data fusion are not quite satisfactory for object detection. To improve the resolution of target and suppress the detection noise of each sensor, a new method for image data fusion based on wavelet transform is presented. By decomposing the image with wavelet transform, wavelet coefficients and approximation coefficients at different scales are obtained. We took those coefficients with larger absolute value in\|between the multiresolution images as the important wavelet coefficients and computed the weighted mean value of the approximation coefficients. And the fused image can be obtained by using the inverse wavelet transform for the important wavelet coefficients and the weighted approximation coefficients. Experimental results show that the data fusion method based on wavelet transform is very effective and can be applied to wide research fields.
Keywords:multiresolution analysis  wavelet transform  data fusion  image processing
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