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几个常用断面明渠均匀流水深和临界水深的迭代算法
引用本文:葛节忠,王成现.几个常用断面明渠均匀流水深和临界水深的迭代算法[J].华北水利水电学院学报,2006,27(4):33-36.
作者姓名:葛节忠  王成现
作者单位:1. 衡阳市水利水电规划设计院,湖南,衡阳,421008
2. 华北水利水电学院,河南,郑州,450011
摘    要:对于明渠均匀流水深h0和临界水深hk的计算,传统的试算法和查图法比较繁琐.经过长期的工作实践,总结出了迭代算法,列举了梯形(含矩形)、U形和圆形断面明流h0和hk的迭代算法.并用数学的方法进行了验证.与传统的计算方法相比,迭代算法更为简便、精确.

关 键 词:迭代法  规则断面  明流  均匀流水深  临界水深
文章编号:1002-5634(2006)04-0033-04
收稿时间:2006-05-08
修稿时间:2006-06-20

On Iteration Algorithms of Uniform Flow Depth and Critical Water Depth in Open Channels
GE Jie-zhong,WANG Cheng-xian.On Iteration Algorithms of Uniform Flow Depth and Critical Water Depth in Open Channels[J].Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power,2006,27(4):33-36.
Authors:GE Jie-zhong  WANG Cheng-xian
Affiliation:1. Hengyang Water Conservaney and Hydroeleetrie Power Planning and Design Institute, Hengyang 421008, China ; 2. North China Institute of Water Conservaney and Hydroeleetrie Power, Zhengzhou 450011, China
Abstract:The traditional trial method and referring-to-diagram method are very tedious for the computation of uniform flow depth h0 and critical water depth hk in open channels. Through long-term practice, iteration method is summarized and iteration algorithms of open flow h0 and hk of trapezoid section, U section and round section are offered, which are tested with mathematical method. Compared to traditional method, iteration method is simpler and more precise.
Keywords:iteration method  regular section  open channel  uniform flow depth  critical water depth
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