农田水分生态过程与调控研究进展 |
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引用本文: | 张红芳,高辉,胡兵辉.农田水分生态过程与调控研究进展[J].安徽农学通报,2014(24):12-15. |
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作者姓名: | 张红芳 高辉 胡兵辉 |
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作者单位: | 西南林业大学环境科学与工程学院,云南昆明,650224 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金项目(31201173);西南林业大学科研启动基金项目(111116);云南省教育厅研究生项目(2013J017)。 |
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摘 要: | 掌握水分调控方式对于农田的有效耕作具有重要的意义。作物水分的消耗主要用于叶片的蒸腾和光合作用,把握这2个重点对于节水模式和灌溉方式具有一定的指导意义。该文综述了农田土壤水分生态过程及其调控,植物水分生态过程及其调控,土壤-植物-大气连续系统水分生态过程及其调控,并展望了作物根系吸水作用和耐旱植物的培育,为今后农业可持续发展提供理论依据。
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关 键 词: | 农田 水分 生态过程 调控 |
The Research Progress of Farmland Water Ecological Process and Control |
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Affiliation: | Zhang Hongfang et al. (1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China) |
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Abstract: | Water deside way is a great significance to the effective cultivation of farmland.Crop water con?sumption is mainly used for leaf transpiration and photosynthesis,grasp the two key for water saving irriga?tion patterns and has a certain guiding significance. This paper summarized the farmland soil water ecologi?cal process and its regulation,plant water ecological process and its regulation,the soil-plant-atmosphere continuous system water ecological process and its regulation,and put forward to analyze the water effect of crop root,breeding of drought-enduring plant,and provide theoretical basis for agricultural sustainable de?velopment in the future. |
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Keywords: | Farmland Moisture Ecological process Regulation |
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