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预防肾移植术后早期出血的手术技巧
引用本文:彭龙开,彭风华,谢续标,刘洪涛,刘任,杨罗艳,.预防肾移植术后早期出血的手术技巧[J].中国医学工程,2007,15(2):199-200,203.
作者姓名:彭龙开  彭风华  谢续标  刘洪涛  刘任  杨罗艳  
作者单位:1. 中南大学湘雅二医院,器官移植中心泌外器官移植科,湖南,长沙,410011
2. 中南大学湘雅二医院,泌尿外科,湖南,长沙,410011
摘    要:目的总结预防肾移植术后早期出血的手术经验,减少术后血管并发症。方法回顾性分析该院从1985年4月~2006年7月间开展的438例肾移植手术,术中通过改进受体、供肾血管处理以及血管吻合技术等方面手术技巧来预防术后早期出血性并发症。结果术后早期共有4例(0.9%)出现大出血,均发生于开展手术早期。结论采用适当的手术技巧利于减少肾移植术后早期出血性并发症。

关 键 词:肾移植  手术  出血
文章编号:1672-2019(2007)02-0199-02
收稿时间:2006-10-11
修稿时间:2006年10月11

Application of surgical techniques in the preventation of early hemorrhagic complication of renal transplantation
PENG Long-kai,PENG Feng-hua,XIE Xu-biao,LIU Hong-tao,LIU Ren,YANG Luo-yan.Application of surgical techniques in the preventation of early hemorrhagic complication of renal transplantation[J].China Medical Engineering,2007,15(2):199-200,203.
Authors:PENG Long-kai  PENG Feng-hua  XIE Xu-biao  LIU Hong-tao  LIU Ren  YANG Luo-yan
Abstract:Objective To summarize the surgical experience of prevention of early hemorrhagic complication,and to decrease the vascular complication of renal transplantation.Methods Four hundred and thirty-eight cases of renal transplantation practised from April,1985 to July,2006 were analyzed retrospectively.Surgical techniques were improved including disposal of donor artery,selection of recipient artery and anastomosis of artery to prevent early hemorrhage.Results Early hemorrhage occurred in 4 patients(0.9%,4/438)and all occurred in the initial stage of our experience.Conclusion Application of appropriate surgical techiniques helps to decrease the early hemorrhagic complication after renal transplantation.
Keywords:renal transplantation  surgery  hemorrhage
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