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下调HMGA2基因表达对改善骨肉瘤U2OS细胞恶性表型的实验研究
引用本文:曲珊珊,李荣贵,张海英,王洋,史艳芬,吕慧,李玉林.下调HMGA2基因表达对改善骨肉瘤U2OS细胞恶性表型的实验研究[J].中国免疫学杂志,2010,26(3).
作者姓名:曲珊珊  李荣贵  张海英  王洋  史艳芬  吕慧  李玉林
作者单位:吉林大学白求恩医学院,病理生物学教育部重点实验室,长春,130021
摘    要:目的:研究HMGA2表达在维持人骨肉瘤U2OS细胞恶性表型中的作用,为基因靶向治疗提供理论依据。方法:采用基于DNA的shRNA表达载体HMGA2-shRNA,稳定转染人骨肉瘤U2OS细胞,下调其HMGA2表达水平,并应用RT-PCR技术检测其对HMGA2基因的沉默效果;经Cell Counting Kit-8(CCK8)测定、Hoechst33342染色荧光显微镜观察及Boyden小室法分别检测细胞增殖、凋亡及迁移情况;实时定量RT-PCR检测mRNAs表达水平。结果:稳定转染靶向HMGA2的shRNA可特异性下调U2OS细胞HMGA2 mRNA表达水平;其作用结果使细胞的增殖和迁移能力受到明显抑制,自发凋亡率及Caspase 3和Caspas 9基因表达水平显著升高。结论:HMGA2基因异常表达在维持人骨肉瘤U2OS细胞恶性表型中起重要作用,靶向HM-GA2的基因治疗可能为骨肉瘤治疗带来新希望。

关 键 词:HMGA2基因  骨肉瘤U2OS  细胞增殖  细胞凋亡

Down regulation of HMGA2 expression changes malignant phenotypes the malignant phenotype of human osteosarcoma U2OS cells
QU Shan-Shan,LI Rong-Gui,ZHANG Hai-Ying,WANG Yang,SHI Yan-Fen,L Hui,LI Yu-Lin.Down regulation of HMGA2 expression changes malignant phenotypes the malignant phenotype of human osteosarcoma U2OS cells[J].Chinese Journal of Immunology,2010,26(3).
Authors:QU Shan-Shan  LI Rong-Gui  ZHANG Hai-Ying  WANG Yang  SHI Yan-Fen  L Hui  LI Yu-Lin
Affiliation:QU Shan-Shan,LI Rong-Gui,ZHANG Hai-Ying,WANG Yang,SHI Yan-Fen,L(U) Hui,LI Yu-Lin
Abstract:Objective:The roles of HMGA2 in maintaining malignant phenotypes of the osteosarcoma U2OS cells was studied to explore the possibilities for it to be developed as a target for gene therapy.Methods:U2OS cells were stably transfected with a DNA based shRNA expression vector which targeted to HMGA2.The expression of HMGA2 mRNA was proved by RT-PCR;Cell growth,migration and apoptosis were determined with CCK8,hoechst33342 staining and Boyden ventricle,respectively.The mRNA levels of Caspase 3 and Caspase 9 were...
Keywords:shRNA  HMGA 2  shRNA  U20S  Proliferation  Apoptosics
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