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AZ91D镁合金的均一化前处理与化学镀Ni-P
引用本文:孙灿,;郭兴伍,;王少华,;郭嘉成,;丁文江.AZ91D镁合金的均一化前处理与化学镀Ni-P[J].中国有色金属学会会刊,2014,24(12):3825-3833.
作者姓名:孙灿  ;郭兴伍  ;王少华  ;郭嘉成  ;丁文江
作者单位:[1]上海交通大学轻合金精密成型国家工程研究中心,上海200240; [2]上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240
基金项目:Project(51371116)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(2009AA033501)supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology,China
摘    要:采用新型环保的均一化前处理工艺在AZ91D镁合金表面制备了化学镀Ni-P镀层。研究了前处理过程中AZ91D基体微观形貌、镀层沉积过程、成分和相结构。研究结果表明:基体表面的β相在前处理过程中被选择性去除,表面组织得到均一化,从而获得均匀致密的浸Zn层。Ni-P颗粒均匀形核生长,并最终形成致密的镀层。镀层具有优良的耐腐蚀性能。

关 键 词:AZ91D镁合金  均一化前处理  化学镀Ni-P  腐蚀
收稿时间:17 October 2013

Homogenization pretreatment and electroless Ni-P plating on AZ91D magnesium alloy
Can SUN,Xing-wu GUO,Shao-hua WANG,Jia-cheng GUO,Wen-jiang DING.Homogenization pretreatment and electroless Ni-P plating on AZ91D magnesium alloy[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2014,24(12):3825-3833.
Authors:Can SUN  Xing-wu GUO  Shao-hua WANG  Jia-cheng GUO  Wen-jiang DING
Affiliation:Can SUN, Xing-wu GUO, Shao-hua WANG, Jia-cheng GUO, Wen-jiang DING (1. National Engineering Research Center of Light Alloy Net Forming, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China)
Abstract:Electroless nickel plating on AZ91D substrate with a new and eco-friendly pretreatment process based on tuning an electrochemical homogeneous surface was investigated. The morphology, deposition process, chemical composition and microstructure of Ni-P coating were studied. It is indicated that β phases are selectively removed, producing a microstructural homogeneous surface and the subsequent uniform and compact Zn immersion layer. A defect-free and well adhesive Ni-P coating can be successfully obtained due to its uniform nucleation and growth based on such pretreatment. Potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests reveal that Ni-P coating could significantly improve the corrosion resistance of AZ91D substrate.
Keywords:AZ91D magnesium alloy  homogenization pretreatment  electroless nickel plating  corrosion
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