腹腔镜胆囊切除术和开腹胆囊切除术住院情况分析

目的比较腹腔镜胆囊切除术与开腹胆囊切除术住院时间和费用情况。方法回顾行调查分析做胆囊切除术患者76例,应用一般t检验和卡方检验方法比较分析。结果腹腔镜胆囊切除术组的平均住院时间明显短于开腹胆囊切除术组,但住院费用多于开腹胆囊切除术组,差异具有统计学意义。结论同开腹胆囊切除术比较,腹腔镜胆囊切除术具有创伤小、痛苦小、术后恢复快、住院天数少等优点,但住院费用稍高。

Analysis on hospitalization situation of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and open cholecystectomy

Objective To compare medical expenses of hospitalization and hospitalized days for laparoscopic cholecystectomy and open cholecystectomy.Methods A retrospective review for analyzing the data of 76 cases in this hospital by using general T-test and χ^2 test.Results The average hospitalized days in patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy was more shorter,but medical expenses was higher than those of patients with open cholecystectomy.Conclusion The laparoscopic cholecystectomy has the advantages of slight wound,less pain,quick recovery after operation and less hospitalized days in comparison with those of open cholecystectomy.