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物联网在公共安全领域中的应用研究
引用本文:马鑫,黄全义,疏学明,马伟,赵全来.物联网在公共安全领域中的应用研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2010,20(7).
作者姓名:马鑫  黄全义  疏学明  马伟  赵全来
基金项目:清华大学工程物理系基金
摘    要:公共安全是物联网的重要应用领域,以公共安全发展及创新的科技需求为出发点,提出公共安全物联网的概念,并设计出公共安全物联网的结构示意图;以物联网的四大关键技术——RFID技术、传感网络技术、智能技术和纳米技术为基础,结合具体的应用案例,详细分析这些关键技术在监测监控、人员定位、信息采集、智能探测和消防装备等方面的应用。结果表明,将物联网技术与公共安全相结合具有重要意义,下一步的工作重点是研发并应用基于物联网技术的新型公共安全设备和系统。

关 键 词:公共安全  物联网(IOT)  结构示意图  关键技术  应用

Study on the Applications of Internet of Things in the Field of Public Safety
MA Xin,HUANG Quan-yi,SHU Xue-ming,MA Wei,ZHAO Quan-lai.Study on the Applications of Internet of Things in the Field of Public Safety[J].China Safety Science Journal,2010,20(7).
Authors:MA Xin  HUANG Quan-yi  SHU Xue-ming  MA Wei  ZHAO Quan-lai
Abstract:Public safety is an important application field of Internet of Things(IOT),this paper makes the technical requirements of public safety's development and innovation as the starting point,the concept of IOT is introduced,and the structure diagram of public safety IOT is designed.Based on the four key technologies of IOT,including RFID technology,sensor networks technology,intelligent technology and nanotechnology,the applications of the key technologies in the aspects of monitoring,personnel positioning,information gathering,intelligent detection,and fire-protection equipments are analyzed with some concrete cases.Results show that the combination of IOT and public safety possesses important significance.The next work is to study and apply the new public safety devices and system based on IOT technologies.
Keywords:public safety  internet of things(IOT)  structure diagram  key technology  applications
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