Pollination biology of annual and perennialLeonotis species (Lamiaceae) |
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Authors: | W T Vos T J Edwards J van Staden |
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Affiliation: | (1) NU Research Unit for Plant Growth and Development, Department of Botany, University of Natal, P.O. Box 375, 3200 Pietermaritzburg, Republic of South Africa |
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Abstract: | The pollination syndromes ofLeonotis (Pers.)R. Br. are discussed. Ornithophily accounts for most of the nutlets set in perennialLeonotis species but in the annual species L. nepetifolia (L.)R. Br.] autogamy prevails.Leonotis species are predominantly pollinated by a variety of sunbirds, although bees are also involved. Nectar is sucrose-dominant in perennial species but hexose-dominant in the annual. |
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Keywords: | Lamiaceae Leonotis Ornithophily entomophily nutlet-set nectar breeding biology |
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