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微波辐射下硫酸铁催化合成乙酸环己酯
引用本文:陈小原,杨勇,章爱华.微波辐射下硫酸铁催化合成乙酸环己酯[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2008,29(4):71-74.
作者姓名:陈小原  杨勇  章爱华
作者单位:(吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南 吉首 416000)
摘    要:在微波辐射下,以水合硫酸铁作催化剂,快速合成了乙酸环己酯,确定了酯化的最佳条件.实验结果表明,最佳酯化条件为:微波功率640 W,醇酸物质的量比1.4∶1,带水剂用量6 mL,催化剂用量1.0 g,反应时间30 min.在最佳条件下酯化率(以乙酸计)可达91.6%.

关 键 词:微波辐射  水合硫酸铁  乙酸环己酯

Synthesis of Cydohexyl Acetate Catalyzed by Ferric Sulfate Hydrate under Microwave Irradiation
CHEN Xiao-yuan,YANG Yong,ZHANG Ai-hua.Synthesis of Cydohexyl Acetate Catalyzed by Ferric Sulfate Hydrate under Microwave Irradiation[J].Journal of Jishou University(Natural Science Edition),2008,29(4):71-74.
Authors:CHEN Xiao-yuan  YANG Yong  ZHANG Ai-hua
Affiliation: (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)
Abstract:Cyclohexyl acetate was synthesized by using ferric sulfate hydrate as catalyst under microwave irradiation.The optimum experimental condition was obtained as follows:the power of microwave irradiation was 640 W,molar ratio of alcohol to acid was 1.4∶1,the dosage of water-carring reagent was 6 mL,the amount of catalyst was 1.0 g,and the reaction time was 30 min.Under the optimum experimental condition,the yield of the product was 91.6% (based on acetic acid).
Keywords:microwave irradiation  ferric sulfate hydrate  cyclohexyl acetate
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