以图表为语言的建筑设计:机场航站楼建筑设计大纲

设计大纲是机场航站楼建筑设计过程中的一个重要环节,大纲的任务是提出诸如航站楼建筑规模、各主要空间的尺度、流程解决方案、各种设施数量等重要参数的控制性指标,是以图表的方式对建筑的尺度的把控,解决设计方案基本的可行性问题.本文对机场设计大纲在设计过程中的作用、设计大纲的拟定基本过程和逻辑、国内外的相关研究成果等内容进行了概况式的介绍.使读者对机场设计大纲建立一种宏观的框架式的了解,为其他类型的交通建筑设计过程中量化指标的确定提供方法上的参考,同时为更广泛类型的建筑设计提供范例,强化建筑设计中技术经济指标意识,提高建筑设计的严谨性和科学性.

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN PRESENTED IN GRAPHIC LANGUAGE: OUTLINE OF THE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN OF THE AIRPORT TERMINAL BUILDINGS

Design outline is an important step in the design program of airport terminal building,which proposes the scales of the terminal building,space sizes,streamline resolution,quantity of facilities and other key parameters that is shown the control of sizes of buildings in graphs and solves the feasibility of the schematic design. The paper makes a summary of the functions of design outline for airport terminal building,and the essential program and logics,as well as the relevant studies in China and other countries.It gives an overview of the study frame for reference to the design of other transportation construction and example for architectural design of more fields.It emphasized the significance of economical and technological specification to promote the strictness and reasonability of architectural design.