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河北平山战国冶铁遗址初步调查
引用本文:袁浩铭,李永春,黄全胜.河北平山战国冶铁遗址初步调查[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2024(2):138-143.
作者姓名:袁浩铭  李永春  黄全胜
作者单位:广西民族大学,广西博物馆,广西民族大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51764004);科技部基础资源调查专项(2022FY101505-02)
摘    要:平山战国冶铁遗址位于河北省石家庄市平山县北白家岸村西侧,面积约47 000 m2。2022年7月对该遗址进行田野调查并获取炉渣、炉壁等冶金遗存。采用X射线荧光光谱分析仪(EDX)、扫描电镜及能谱分析(SEM-EDX)、金(矿)相观察等科学试验方法,对10个炉渣等样品进行检测分析,结合炉渣的化学成分和显微组织讨论该遗址的冶炼性质与技术特征。结果表明,该遗址为冶铁遗址,技术类型为生铁冶炼,炼铁渣属于钙硅铝系高钙炉渣。

关 键 词:战国  生铁冶铁遗址  炉渣  平山地区
收稿时间:2023/10/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/10/30 0:00:00

Preliminary Investigation on Iron Smelting Site in Warring States Period in Pingshan, Hebei Province
YUAN Haoming,LI Yongchun and HUANG Quansheng.Preliminary Investigation on Iron Smelting Site in Warring States Period in Pingshan, Hebei Province[J].Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy),2024(2):138-143.
Authors:YUAN Haoming  LI Yongchun and HUANG Quansheng
Affiliation:Guangxi Minzu University,,Guangxi Minzu University
Abstract:Pingshan Warring States Iron Smelting Site is located on the west side of Beibaijia''an village, Pingshan county, Shijiazhuang city, Hebei province, covering an area of about 47 000 m2. In July 2022, field investigation was carried out on the site and metallurgical relics such as slag and furnace wall were obtained. 10 samples of slag were detected and analyzed by means of X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy spectrum analysis (SEM-EDX) and metallographic (mineral) observation. The smelting properties and technical characteristics of the site were discussed based on the chemical composition and microstructure of the slag. The results indicate that the site is an iron smelting site, with a technical type of cast iron smelting, and the iron smelting slag belongs to the Ca-Si-Al series of high calcium slag.
Keywords:Warring States Period  cast iron smelting site  slag  Pingshan area
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