| 大学生应对方式对存在焦虑的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张聪颖,刘艳,郑海英,高素环,余银,马红霞.大学生应对方式对存在焦虑的影响[J].华北煤炭医学院学报,2014(1):55-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张聪颖 刘艳 郑海英 高素环 余银 马红霞 |
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| 作者单位： | [1] 河北联合大学心理学院,河北唐山 063000 [2] 河北中医学院,河北唐山 063000 |
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| 摘 要： | ①目的探讨大学生应对方式与存在焦虑的关系。②方法采用应对方式问卷和大学生存在焦虑问卷对255名大学生进行问卷调查。③结果应对方式中退避、幻想、自责、合理化维度与存在焦虑正相关（ P ＜0．01）；解决问题与存在焦虑负相关（ P ＜0．01）。逐步多元回归分析显示自责和解决问题二者得分可以解释存在焦虑得分27．0％的变异量（ P ＜0．01）。④结论更多地选择使用积极的应对方式的大学生存在焦虑水平低，更多的选择使用消极的应对方式的大学生存在焦虑水平高。
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| 关 键 词： | 应对方式 存在焦虑 大学生 |
Relationship between ways of coping and existence anxiety of college students |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Congying , LIU Yan , ZHENG Haiying , et al( College of Psychology, Hebei United University, Tangshan 063000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To exPlore the relationshiP between ways of coPing and existence anxiety of college students .Meth-ods 255 college students were tested by the Ways of CoPing Questionnaire and the college students ＆#39;existence anxiety Question-naire.Results There were Positive correlations between retreat , fantasy, self-blame, rationalization of ways of coPing and exist-ence anxiety of college students （ P ＆lt;0.01）, there were negative correlations between Problem -solving and existence anxiety （ P ＆lt;0.01）.StePwise regression analysis showed self -blame and Problem-solving could exPlain 27.0% of existence anxiety（ P ＆lt;0. 01）.Conclusion The more the Positive coPing styles are, the lower their existence anxiety is, and vice versa. |
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| Keywords: | Ways of coping Existence anxiety College students |
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