苇浆对钙离子的吸附特性及影响因素研究 |
| |
引用本文: | 王忠良,戴路,叶春洪,戴红旗.苇浆对钙离子的吸附特性及影响因素研究[J].西北轻工业学院学报,2009,27(5):40-44. |
| |
作者姓名: | 王忠良 戴路 叶春洪 戴红旗 |
| |
作者单位: | [1]南京林业大学江苏省制浆造纸科学与技术重点实验室,江苏南京210037 [2]齐齐哈尔大学轻工纺织学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006 |
| |
基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金项目,江苏省高校自然科学研究重大项目(09KJA220002)部分研究内容 |
| |
摘 要: | 采用去金属离子处理后的硫酸盐漂白苇浆,研究了苇浆纤维对Ca^2+离子的吸附动力学及其影响因素.结果表明:在Ca^2+初始浓度较低时,漂白化学浆的吸附容量随着Ca^2+初始浓度的增加快速提高,当Ca^2+]达到0.2 mmol/L时,吸附容量基本保持不变,说明本苇浆与Ca^2+间吸附为化学吸附.在pH 7.5、温度25℃条件下,苇浆纤维对Ca^2+的饱和吸附量为0.024 mmol/g,符合Langmuir方程等温吸附线,且为单分子吸附.随着pH的升高,苇浆纤维对Ca2+的吸附量同步增加,在pH值7以后苇浆表面的游离羧基将完全被Ca^2+离子吸附;苇浆纤维对Ca2+的吸附属放热吸附,提高温度将使苇浆纤维对Ca^2+的吸附量略有降低.
|
关 键 词: | 苇浆 Ca2+离子 吸附 |
STUDY ON THE ADSORPTION OF CALCIUM IONS ON REED PULP FIBERS |
| |
Affiliation: | WANG Zhong-liang,DAI Lu,YE Chun-hong,DAI Hong-qi(Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Science and Technology,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China) |
| |
Abstract: | In this paper,the adsorbing kinetics and its effects of Ca2+ on reed pulp fibers which be de-metal ions with HCl were studied.The result was shown that the adsorption capability of bleached reed pulp fiber rise along with the augment of the beginning consistency of Ca2+ at a low Ca2+ consistency.And the adsorption capability arrive at saturation when the / being 0.2 mmol/L,which indicates the adsorption between reed pulp fiber and Ca2+ is chemistry adsorption.At the conditions of pH 7.5 and 25 ℃,the saturation adsorbing quantity of reed pulp fiber on Ca2+ is 0.024 mmol/g,which accords with Langmuir isothermal equation,also belongs to single molecular adsorption.The adsorption capacity of reed pulp fiber on Ca2+ rise along with pH,and the reed pulp being entirety saturated adsorption with Ca2+ after pH 7.Arising temperature will low the adsorption capacity,which belongs to exothermic adsorption between reed pulp fibers and Ca2+. |
| |
Keywords: | reed pulp calcium ions adsorption |
本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录! |
|