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Design of integral controller for Load Frequency Control of Static Synchronous Series Compensator and Capacitive Energy Source based multi area system consisting of diverse sources of generation employing Imperialistic Competition Algorithm
Affiliation:1. Department of EEE, Annapoorana Engineering College, Salem 636308, India;2. Department of EEE, University of B.D.T. Engineering College, Davanagere, Karnataka 577 004, India;3. Department of EEE, SRM University, Chennai 603203, India;4. Department of EEE, Swarnandhra College of Engg. & Technology, Narsapur, Andhra Pradesh 534275, India;1. Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, National Institute of Technology Meghalaya, Shillong, India;2. Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India;1. Centre for Advanced Industrial Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Malaysia;2. Department of Electrical & Electronics Eng., Nalanda Institute of Eng. & Tech., AP, India;3. Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Eng. Tech., Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Malaysia;4. Department of Electrical Engineering, J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology, YMCA, Haryana, India
Abstract:This paper presents the design of integral controller for Load Frequency Control (LFC) under deregulated environment having diverse sources of power generation employing Imperialistic Competition Algorithm (ICA). Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) along with Capacitive Energy Storage (CES) has also been proposed to further increase the dynamic performance of the system in terms of peak time, overshoot and settling time. The concept of soft computing techniques greatly helps in overcoming the disadvantages posed by the conventional controllers. Open transmission access and the evolving of more socialized companies for generation, transmission and distribution affects the formulation of LFC problem. So the traditional LFC system is modified to take into account the effect of bilateral contracts on the dynamics. Simulation results show that the Imperialistic Competition Algorithm based system employing Static Synchronous Series Compensator and Capacitive Energy Source has better dynamic performance over the system without these parameters.
Keywords:Imperialistic Competition Algorithm  Load Frequency Control  Static Synchronous Series Compensator  Capacitive Energy Storage  Deregulation
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