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16层螺旋CT低剂量扫描在女性骨盆中的应用
引用本文:苗英,钱玉娥,张月俏.16层螺旋CT低剂量扫描在女性骨盆中的应用[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2006,26(1):90-91.
作者姓名:苗英  钱玉娥  张月俏
作者单位:310016,杭州,浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院放射科
摘    要:目的 评价16层螺旋CT低剂量扫描在女性骨盆中的应用。方法 30例志愿者用16层螺旋CT行女性骨盆扫描,分别采用低剂量扫描(CareDose)和传统方法扫描,将两组女性骨盆图像按各影像颗粒均匀性、解剖结构细节、界面清晰度和有无伪影等评定图像质量。同样对两组的CT检查辐射剂量进行对照研究。结果 两组扫描方法对女性骨盆图像质量的显示差异无统计学意义;剂量扫描与传统扫描相比,辐射剂量大大降低(P〈0.01)。结论 16层螺旋CT低剂量扫描在女性骨盆图像质量不下降的同时,可以较传统CT扫描减少受检者的辐射剂量。

关 键 词:辐射剂量  辐射防护  曝光  CT检查  骨盆  女性  低剂量扫描  16层螺旋CT
收稿时间:2005-11-28
修稿时间:2005年11月28

Application of dose reduction scan mode in 16-slice spiral CT examination of female pelvis
MIAO Ying,QIAN Yu-e and ZHANG Yue-qiao.Application of dose reduction scan mode in 16-slice spiral CT examination of female pelvis[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2006,26(1):90-91.
Authors:MIAO Ying  QIAN Yu-e and ZHANG Yue-qiao
Affiliation:Department of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Medical School, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310016, China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical application of the dose reduction scan mode in examination of female pelvis using 16-slice spiral CT.Methods Thirty volunteers were chosen to perform female pelvis examination with the 16-slice spiral CT.Two scan modes were applied including dose reduction spiral CT examination(Care Dose)and conventional spiral CT examination.The quality of female pelvis images was compared by grain homogeneity,fine structure,clearness of tissue interface and artifacts.The radiation dose of CT examination was also compared between the two scan modes.Results The quality of female pelvis images was not different;but the radiation dose was reduced more by the dose reduction scan mode compared with that by the conventional scan mode(P<0.01).Conclusion The dose reduction scan mode can reduce more radiation dose than the conventional one,while its image quality is the same in examination of female pelvis using 16-slice spiral CT.
Keywords:Radiation dose  Radiation protection  Exposure  Computed tomography  Pelvis
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