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双马来酰亚胺复合材料摩擦学性能的研究
引用本文:颜红侠,宁荣昌,马晓燕,黄英.双马来酰亚胺复合材料摩擦学性能的研究[J].材料工程,2004(2):29-31.
作者姓名:颜红侠  宁荣昌  马晓燕  黄英
作者单位:西北工业大学应用化学系,西安,710072;西北工业大学应用化学系,西安,710072;西北工业大学应用化学系,西安,710072;西北工业大学应用化学系,西安,710072
摘    要:采用浇铸成型法制备了两类双马来酰亚胺复合材料,分别考察了石墨、纳米Si3N4的添加量对复合材料摩擦学性能和力学性能的影响,用扫描电镜对复合材料的磨损表面形貌进行了分析.结果表明:纳米Si3N4对改善双马来酰亚胺的摩擦磨损性能方面比石墨更有效,尤其是当纳米Si3N4的添加量为1.5%(质量分数)时,复合材料的摩擦磨损性能最佳,摩擦系数降为0.25,磨损率下降72%.

关 键 词:双马来酰亚胺  复合材料  摩擦磨损  纳米Si3N4  石墨
文章编号:1001-4381(2004)02-0029-03
修稿时间:2003年6月15日

Research on Tribology of Bismaleimide Materials Filled with Graphite and Namometer Si3N4
YAN Hong-xia,NING Rong-chang,MA Xiao-yan,HUANG Ying.Research on Tribology of Bismaleimide Materials Filled with Graphite and Namometer Si3N4[J].Journal of Materials Engineering,2004(2):29-31.
Authors:YAN Hong-xia  NING Rong-chang  MA Xiao-yan  HUANG Ying
Abstract:The bismaleimide composite materials filled with graphite and nanometer Si_3N_4 were made by casting method. The effects of graphite and nanometer Si_3N_4 content on tribological properties were evaluated. The morphology of the composite worn surface was studied by Scanning Electron Microscopy, and the wear mechanism of composite materials were also investigated. The result showed that nanometer Si_3N_4 have better effect on decreasing the friction and wear of bismaleimide polymer composites than graphite. Especially,the friction coefficient of the pair was lowered from 0.36 to 0.25 and the wear rate was lowered by 72% when the composite contain 1.5% (mass fraction) nanometer Si_3N_4.
Keywords:bismaleimide  composite material  friction and wear  nanometer Si_3N_4 particle  graphite
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