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Preparation of CuInSe2 thin films with large grain by excimer laser ablation
Authors:A Yoshida  N Tanahashi  T Tanaka  Y Demizu  Y Yamamoto  T Yamaguchi
Affiliation:

a Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tovohashi University ol Technology, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, 441, Japan

b Department of Electrical Engineering, Fukui College of Technology, Geshi-cho, Sabae, 916, Japan

c Department of Electrical Engineering, Wakavama College of Technology, Nada-cho, Gobo, 644, Japan

Abstract:Thin films of CuInSez (CIS) were prepared by XeCl excimer laser ablation on glass substrates. The deposition was carried out at 550°C and the target-substrate distance was changed from 15 to 60 mm. From XRD and EPMA measurements, all films showed the single-phase and stoichiometric chalcopyrite structure, independent of the distance. The deposition rate was large with the small distance. The surface morphology and cross-sectional SEM images were observed. The electrical conductivity measurements gave p-type conduction, and the mobility was improved with the smaller distance.
Keywords:CuInSe2  Thin films  Excimer laser ablation
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