布景·在场·共享：滨水工业遗产作为 城市景观的演进

从景观体验的角度,探讨滨水工业遗产体验方式的演变,及其对景观设计手法的影响。基于历史研究、类型学和案例比较的方法,提出滨水工业遗产作为城市景观的演进有3个阶段:布景-在场-共享。布景式的如画"景观"与在场式的体验"观景",是滨水工业遗产景观体验中相互交织的2条重要线索。进入信息时代,虚实交互的"共享"成为滨水工业遗产新的体验方式,改变了空间认知、组织和形式的塑造。通过对景观体验演化的技术驱动、价值转换和空间特征进行剖析,为设计师在处理滨水工业遗产景观体验方式和景观设计方法提供新的思路。

Scenery, Presence, and Sharing: Evolution of Waterfront Industrial Heritage as Urban Landscape

Spatial planning in France attaches great importance to landscape ecological environment construction. Through long-term and systematic carrying planning and management of land space, France has shaped a sustainable ecological environment and diverse landscape, and accumulated rich experience. Taking Lesparre''s "Plan local d''urbanisme" as an example, this paper briefly introduces the results of land spatial planning of township, comprehensively summarizes the experience of landscape ecological construction including landscape pattern construction, landscape renewal, habitat construction, natural resource utilization, space utilization planning, etc., which from basic research to planning results and then to results revision in this planning, and finally puts forward its enlightenment to the land spatial planning of township in China.