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关于硝酸铵爆炸事前评价的探讨
引用本文:朱兆华,郭振龙.关于硝酸铵爆炸事前评价的探讨[J].中国安全科学学报,2000,10(2):70-74.
作者姓名:朱兆华  郭振龙
作者单位:1. 中国石化南京化学工业有限公司
2. 第724研究所
摘    要:硝酸铵主要用作肥料大量使用 ,或作为制造工业炸药的重要原料 ,是一种强氧化剂 ,同时又是自反应性物质 ,国内外因对其控制或管理不当 ,曾发生多起重大爆炸事故。为防止在生产、贮存、运输以及使用过程中的爆炸事故 ,笔者探讨并提出了硝酸铵爆炸事前评价模式。这种评价方法 ,对控制和预防硝酸铵发生事故 ,有借鉴、推广和现实意义。

关 键 词:硝酸铵  爆炸  事前评价

Discussion on the Prior Evaluation of the Explosion of Ammonium Nitrate
Zhu Zhaohua,Guo Zhenlong.Discussion on the Prior Evaluation of the Explosion of Ammonium Nitrate[J].China Safety Science Journal,2000,10(2):70-74.
Authors:Zhu Zhaohua  Guo Zhenlong
Affiliation:Zhu Zhaohua Guo Zhenlong(SINOPEC Nanjing Chemical Industrial Co.Ltd) (The 724 Research Institute)
Abstract:Ammonium nitrate is mainly used as fertilizer,or as the raw material in manufacturing industrial explosives. It is a strong oxidizing agent, and a self-reactive substance. Serious explosion accidents have happened due to improper management. In order to prevent this kind of accident being happened in the process of manufacture, storage, transportation and utilization, a prior evaluation model for the explosion of ammonium nitrate is put forward and discussed. The method is feasible and practical in controlling and preventing the accident.
Keywords:Ammonium nitrate  Explosion  Prior evaluation  
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