马克思主义哲学视域中的个人理论

马克思主义哲学内含丰富的个人理论:"现实的个人"是马克思个人理论的前提;"社会中的个人"是马克思个人问题研究的方法论;个体主体性的高扬是马克思个人理论的核心;个人生存的悖论是马克思对资本主义条件下个体人的生存矛盾的揭示;"个人的自由全面发展"是马克思个人理论的价值目标。在新的历史时期,准确把握马克思个人理论对于深入理解、贯彻以人为本的科学发展观具有重要意义。

Theories on Individual in the Philosophical Field of Maxism

Marxist Philosophy contain many theories on individual,among which the concept of "real individual" is the premise of Marx’s theories on individual,"the individual in society" the methodology for Marxist research on individuals,the praise and prioritization of individual subjectivity the core of Marx’s theories on individual,the individual survival paradox Marx’s revelation of individual’s conflict in existence in capitalist conditions,and "the free and overall development of individual" the aim of Marx’s individual values.To study and discuss Marxist theories on individual is a necessity to master Marxism correctly and is of great practical value to the understanding and implementation of the people-oriented viewpoint of scientific development.