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聚合物基复合材料摩擦学改性研究新进展
引用本文:何健,李小红,张治军.聚合物基复合材料摩擦学改性研究新进展[J].摩擦学学报,2012,32(2):199-208.
作者姓名:何健  李小红  张治军
作者单位:河南大学特种功能材料教育部重点实验室,河南开封,475001
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划项目(863) (2009AA03Z326)、河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划(2012HASTIT006)资助.
摘    要:总结了国内外近几十年来聚合物基复合材料摩擦学改性方面的研究新进展情况.通过介绍聚合物摩擦学改性方法包括聚合物共混改性、纤维增强改性,以及纳米材料改性和多元复合改性等,讨论了其对聚合物摩擦学性能的影响,分析了其摩擦磨损机理.分析认为功能性纳米材料及多元复合填料的协同效应能更加有效地改善聚合物基复合材料的摩擦磨损性能,并且在聚合物摩擦学改性方面起着越来越重要的作用.

关 键 词:聚合物  复合材料  摩擦磨损  改性  纳米粒子

Research Advances in Tribological Modification of Polymer-based Composites
HE Jian,LI Xiao-hong and ZHANG Zhi-jun.Research Advances in Tribological Modification of Polymer-based Composites[J].Tribology,2012,32(2):199-208.
Authors:HE Jian  LI Xiao-hong and ZHANG Zhi-jun
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Special Functional Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China;Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Special Functional Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China;Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Special Functional Materials, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China
Abstract:In this report, recent progresses in tribological modification of polymer-based composites have been reviewed. The tribology properties of polymer and mechanism of friction and wear have been discussed and analyzed by introducing different conventional modification including polymer blending and fibers reinforcing, nanoparticles modification and multi-components modification. It is pointed out that the synergistic effect of functional nanoparticles and multi-components not only effectively improve the friction and wear properties of polymer-based composites, but also play a more important role in the tribological modification of polymer composites.
Keywords:polymer  composite  friction and wear  modification  nanoparticle
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