当代国外智力评估理论述评

当代以加德纳(H .Cardner)、斯腾伯格(R .J .Sternberg)、戴斯(J .P .Das)等人为代表的国外心理学家,从不同角度和不同层面提出了智力评估理论,反映出当代智力评估理论似乎具有如下一些基本观点或思想倾向:传统的智力概念无法解释人类的许多杰出表现,IQ测验以及标准化的纸笔测验也无法用于评估所有的智能,应该根据个体的特点、丈化要素和认知过程来考虑拓展智力的概念,建立新的多维智力评估理论。

A Review of the Contemporary Foreign Theories of Intellectual Evaluation

Many contemporary foreign psychologists, such as H.Gardner, R.J.Stemberg and J.P. Das, point out that the traditional concept of intelligence could not properly explain the outstanding accomplishments in many fields, and it is necessary to conceive of new multidimensional theory of intellectual evaluation according to the character of individual,the meaning of the social culture and the process of the cognition.