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线聚焦——实现实用X射线激光饱和输出的关键技术
引用本文:李汉明,李英骏,王琛,张杰.线聚焦——实现实用X射线激光饱和输出的关键技术[J].物理,2006,35(12):1060-1063.
作者姓名:李汉明  李英骏  王琛  张杰
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学(北京校区),北京,100083;中国科学院物理研究所,北京凝聚态物理国家实验室,北京,100080
2. 上海激光等离子体研究所,上海,201800
3. 中国科学院物理研究所,北京凝聚态物理国家实验室,北京,100080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:自从X射线激光问世以来,在产生机制从准稳态到瞬态,抽运方式从横向抽运到纵向抽运,再到全新的掠入射抽运方式的过程中,大增益的饱和输出一直是研究的根本目标.线聚焦问题是实现辐照均匀化进而达到饱和输出的关键.伴随着抽运方式的发展,先后出现了一系列对应的线聚焦器件,取得了不错的线聚焦效果.文章对X射线激光发展历史上出现的主要线聚焦器件进行了总结。

关 键 词:X射线激光  纵向抽运  掠入射  线聚焦  饱和输出
收稿时间:2005-05-23
修稿时间:2005-05-232006-06-16

Line focusing——a key factor in the generation of saturated output from X-ray lasers
LI Han-Ming,LI Ying-Jun,WANG Chen,ZHANG Jie.Line focusing——a key factor in the generation of saturated output from X-ray lasers[J].Physics,2006,35(12):1060-1063.
Authors:LI Han-Ming  LI Ying-Jun  WANG Chen  ZHANG Jie
Affiliation:1.China University of Mining and Technology, Beifing 100083, China;2.Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;3. Shanghai Institute of Laser Plasmas,Shanghai 201800,China
Abstract:Since the first demonstration of X-ray laser the pump design has developed from transverse to longitudinal to the new grazing incidence pumping scheme, the main objective being to realize saturated output. Line focusing is a key factor in the generation of saturation output through uniform irradiation. With the development of various pumping schemes a series of line focus systems have been successfully implemented. An overview of the main types of these systems will be presented.
Keywords:X ray laser  longitudinal pump  grazing-incidence pump  line focus  saturated output
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