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颈围与甲状腺癌关系研究进展
引用本文:曹晨燕,王建华,黄驰,费宗奇,马丙娥,顾青青.颈围与甲状腺癌关系研究进展[J].安徽医药,2023,27(4):644-647.
作者姓名:曹晨燕  王建华  黄驰  费宗奇  马丙娥  顾青青
作者单位:南京中医药大学附属中西医结合医院甲状腺乳腺外科,江苏南京 210028
基金项目:江苏省卫健委课题( BJ18029)
摘    要:颈围是反映上身脂肪组织分布及中心型肥胖的更好指标且测量简便易行。越来越多的研究表明,中心型肥胖与甲状腺癌的发生、发展及预后密切相关。初步研究发现,颈围过大与甲状腺癌发生密切相关,颈围过大会增加甲状腺癌的手术难度且影响病人的预后。现仍需更多的研究来明确颈围与甲状腺癌的相关性以及对手术和预后的影响,这将有助于颈围过大的肥胖甲状腺癌病人的防治。

关 键 词:甲状腺肿瘤    甲状腺切除术  肥胖  手术难度  综述

Research progress on the relationship between neck circumference and thyroid carcinoma
CAO Chenyan,WANG Jianhu,HUANG Chi,FEI Zongqi,MA Binge,GU Qingqing.Research progress on the relationship between neck circumference and thyroid carcinoma[J].Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal,2023,27(4):644-647.
Authors:CAO Chenyan  WANG Jianhu  HUANG Chi  FEI Zongqi  MA Binge  GU Qingqing
Affiliation:Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210028, China
Abstract:Neck circumference is a better indicator of upper body adipose tissue distribution and central obesity and is easy to mea sure. More and more studies have shown that central obesity is closely related to the occurrence, development and prognosis of thyroidcarcinoma. Preliminary studies have found that oversized neck circumference is closely related to the occurrence of thyroid carcinoma.Oversized neck circumference increases the operative difficulty of thyroid carcinoma and affects the prognosis of patients. More studiesare needed to clarify the association between neck circumference and thyroid carcinoma and its impact on surgery and prognosis, whichwill be helpful for the prevention and treatment of obese thyroid carcinoma patients with oversized neck circumference.
Keywords:Thyroid neoplasms  Neck  Thyroidectomy  Obesity  Operative difficulty  Review
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