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低热量型柚皮果糕的配方与干燥特性研究
引用本文:陈平生,黎淑滢,王娟.低热量型柚皮果糕的配方与干燥特性研究[J].食品工业科技,2012(2):342-344,392.
作者姓名:陈平生  黎淑滢  王娟
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学轻工与食品学院,广东广州,510640
2. 华南理工大学轻工与食品学院,广东广州510640/河南省食品工业科学研究所有限公司,河南郑州450053
基金项目:粤港关键领域重点突破项目(2008A024200004,2008A024200003);国家星火计划项目(2007EA780005)
摘    要:研制以柚皮为主要原料的低热量型果糕,通过正交实验对其配方进行优化,得到最佳配方为:以柚皮重量为基准计,添加果胶10%,低聚果糖6%,低聚麦芽糖4%,柠檬酸1%,三氯蔗糖0.08%。通过干燥的单因素实验以及正交实验,得到其最佳干燥条件为干燥时间4h,铺层厚度4mm,干燥温度80℃,不翻面。此外,对其干燥模型进行了拟合,得出单项扩散模型能较好的表现其干燥过程的特性。

关 键 词:柚皮  果糕  配方  优化  干燥特性

Study on recipe and drying characteristic of the low-calorie pomelo peel fruit cake
CHEN Ping-sheng,LI Shu-ying,WANG Juan.Study on recipe and drying characteristic of the low-calorie pomelo peel fruit cake[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2012(2):342-344,392.
Authors:CHEN Ping-sheng  LI Shu-ying  WANG Juan
Affiliation:1,2,*(1. College of Light Industry and Food Sciences,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China;2. Henan Province Food Industry Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450053,China)
Abstract:Pomelo peel was used as the main material to make a low-calorie pomelo peel fruit cake.The recipe of the cake was optimized by orthogonal experiments.The results showed that the optimal recipe was made of pectin 10%,oligo fructose 6%,oligo maltose 4%,citric acid 1% and sucralose 0.08%(on the basis of pomelo peel of 100g).Basing on the single and orthogonal experiments,the optimal drying conditions were:drying time 4h,overlay thickness 4mm,drying temperature 80℃ and not turning it over.Single diffusion model could preferably fit the characteristic of pomelo peel fruit cake drying process.
Keywords:pomelo peel  fruit cake  recipe  optimize  drying characteristic
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