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Microstructure characteristics of as-surface nanocrystallized 1420 aluminum alloy by high-energy shot peening
作者姓名:胡兰青  王科  刘刚  许并社
作者单位:[1]CollegeofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,TaiyuanUniversityofTechnology,Taiyuan030024,China [2]CollegeofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,TaiyuanUniversityofTechnology,Taiyuan030024,China//InstituteofMetalResearch,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Shenyang110016,China [3]InstituteofMetalResearch,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Shenyang110016,China
基金项目:Project(20011019)supportedbytheYouthScienceFoundationofShanxiProvince,China
摘    要:A nanostructured surface layer was fabricated on 1420 aluminum alloy by high-energy shot peening.Microstructures were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and high-resolution electron microscope(HRTEM), and microhardness measurement was conducted along the depth from top surface layer to matrix of the sample peened for 30 rain. The results show that a nanocrystalline layer about 20μm in thickness is formed on the surface of the sample after high-energy shot peening, in which the grain size is changed from about 20 nm to 100 nm. In the surface layer of 20-50μm in depth, the microstructure consists of submicron grains. The surface nanocrystallization is accomplished by dislocation slip. The microhardness of the top surface nanostructured layer is enhanced obviously after high-energy shot peening(HESP) compared with that of the coarse-grained matrix.

关 键 词:1420铝合金  高能射流喷丸处理  表面纳米结晶  微结构

Microstructure characteristics of as-surface nanocrystallized 1420 aluminum alloy by high-energy shot peening
HU lan-qing,WANG Ke,LIU Gang,XU Bin-she.Microstructure characteristics of as-surface nanocrystallized 1420 aluminum alloy by high-energy shot peening[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2005,15(3):615-618.
Authors:HU lan-qing  WANG Ke  LIU Gang  XU Bin-she
Abstract:A nanostructured surface layer was fabricated on 1420 aluminum alloy by high-energy shot peening.Microstructures were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and high-resolution electron microscope(HRTEM), and microhardness measurement was conducted along the depth from top surface layer to matrix of the sample peened for 30 min. The results show that a nanocrystalline layer about 20 μm in thickness is formed on the surface of the sample after high-energy shot peening, in which the grain size is changed from about 20 nm to 100 nm. In the surface layer of 20 -50 μm in depth, the microstructure consists of submicron grains. The surface nanocrystallization is accomplished by dislocation slip. The microhardness of the top surface nanostructured layer is enhanced obviously after high-energy shot peening(HESP) compared with that of the coarse-grained matrix.
Keywords:1420 alloy  aluminum alloy  high-energy shot peening  surface nanocrystallization  microstructure  microhardness
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