| 埃博拉出血热的研究新进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 谭春梅,;吕慧瑜,;吕元聪.埃博拉出血热的研究新进展[J].中国医学文摘：老年医学,2014(9):874-878. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谭春梅 ;吕慧瑜 ;吕元聪 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]广西壮族自治区江滨医院预防保健科,南宁530021; [2]广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心,南宁530028 |
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| 摘 要： | 埃博拉出血热是一种烈性传染病，病死率高达90％。该病自1976年首次在前扎伊尔和苏丹发生流行至今，共发生比较有影响的疫情9次，流行或散发病例多次。今年2月以来，几内亚暴发埃博拉出血热疫情，并逐渐蔓延至利比里亚、塞拉利昂和尼日利亚四国。截至2014-08-13，西非国家累计报告病例2127例，死亡1145例。目前疫情仍在进一步扩散，引起了世界的广泛关注。该文对埃博拉出血热及埃博拉病毒的研究进展进行综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 埃博拉病毒 埃博拉出血热 研究进展 |
Research progress on Ebola hemorrhagic fever |
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| Affiliation: | TAN Chun-mei, LV Hui-yu, LV Yuan-cong (Deparmtnet of Preventice care, Jiangbin Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China) |
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| Abstract: | The Ebola hemorrhagic fever （EBHF） is a severe infectious diseases,with its high fatality rate up to 90%.There have been 9 times of outbreak about EBHF and some limited epidemic or sporadic cases from 1976 to now.The first time were happened in Former Zaire and Sudan .From February this year , EBHF broke out and spread from Guinea to Liberia, SierraLeone and Nigeria .By August 13,2014,there have been 2 127 cases,1 145 died in West Africa.Nowadays, many people focus on EBHF in the world because further development of the epidemic situa -tion.In this paper, the related research progress of EBHF and Ebola virus （EBOV） were reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | Ebola virus（EBOV） Ebola hemorrhagic fever（EBHF） Research progress |
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