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13kaBP以来黄土高原西部的植被与环境演化(英文)
引用本文:孙爱芝,冯兆东,马玉贞.13kaBP以来黄土高原西部的植被与环境演化(英文)[J].地理学报(英文版),2010,20(2):177-192.
作者姓名:孙爱芝  冯兆东  马玉贞
作者单位:[1]School of Geography Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China [2]MOE Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems, College of Earth & Environment Sciences,Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China [3]Department of Geology, Baylor University, Waco, TX76795, USA [4]College of Resources Science and Technology Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
基金项目:No.EAR 0402509,No.BCS 00-78557,Doctoral Fund from SouthwestUniversity
摘    要:Pollen records from the Chinese Loess Plateau revealed a detailed history of vegetation variation and associated climate changes during the last 13.0 ka BP.Before 12.1 ka BP,steppe or desert-steppe vegetation dominated landscape then was replaced by a coniferous forest under a generally wet climate(12.1-11.0 ka BP).The vegetation was deteriorated into steppe landscape and further into a desert-steppe landscape between 11.0 and 9.8 ka BP.After a brief episode of a cool and wet climate(9.8-9.6 ka BP),a relati...

关 键 词:中国黄土高原  植被变化  BP  高原环境  草原植被  全新世中期  西部  气候变化
收稿时间:14 October 2010

Vegetation and environmental changes in western Chinese Loess Plateau since 13.0 ka BP
Aizhi?Sun,Zhaodong?Feng,Yuzhen?Ma.Vegetation and environmental changes in western Chinese Loess Plateau since 13.0 ka BP[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2010,20(2):177-192.
Authors:Aizhi Sun  Zhaodong Feng  Yuzhen Ma
Affiliation:(1) Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, 611 N. Pleasant St, Amherst, MA 01003, USA;(2) Earth and Environmental Systems Institute, College of Earth and Mineral Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, 2217 Earth-Engineering Sciences Bldg., University Park, PA 16802, USA
Abstract:Pollen records from the Chinese Loess Plateau revealed a detailed history of vegetation variation and associated climate changes during the last 13.0 ka BP. Before 12.1 ka BP, steppe or desert-steppe vegetation dominated landscape then was replaced by a coniferous forest under a generally wet climate (12.1–11.0 ka BP). The vegetation was deteriorated into steppe landscape and further into a desert-steppe landscape between 11.0 and 9.8 ka BP. After a brief episode of a cool and wet climate (9.8–9.6 ka BP), a relatively mild and dry condition prevailed during the early Holocene (9.6–7.6 ka BP). The most favourable climate of warm and humid period occurred during mid-Holocene (7.6-~4.0 ka BP) marked by forest-steppe landscape and vegetation alternatively changed between steppe and desert-steppe from ~4.0 to ~1.0 ka BP.
Keywords:Chinese Loess Plateau  arid and semi-arid region  pollen assemblage  climate change
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