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新型铁系催化剂催化乙烯齐聚的研究
引用本文:于部伟,王斯晗,张宝军,闫功臣,张婧元,陈谦,赵晶莹.新型铁系催化剂催化乙烯齐聚的研究[J].化学世界,2009,50(12).
作者姓名:于部伟  王斯晗  张宝军  闫功臣  张婧元  陈谦  赵晶莹
作者单位:1. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司大庆化工研究中心,黑龙江,大庆,163714
2. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司华南化工销售分公司技术服务部,广东,广州,510620
摘    要:合成了新型配合物氯化2-乙酰基-6-(2-甲基苯亚胺基)乙基吡啶铁,研究了它与甲基铝氧烷(MAO)、促进剂(1,1,2,2-四氯乙烷)共同组成的三元催化体系催化乙烯齐聚的性能。在40°C、3.0 MPa、n(Al)/n(Fe)=1200、反应时间为30 min,主催化剂浓度为18μmol/L,促进剂用量为0.4ml的条件下,催化剂活性高达3.8×106g/mol.h,而且丁烯-1选择性小于10%,己烯-1选择性大于22%,辛烯-1选择性大于23%。

关 键 词:铁催化剂  乙烯齐聚  α-烯烃

New Iron-based Catalyst for Ethylene Oligomerization
YU Bu-wei,WANG Si-han,ZHANG Bao-jun,YAN Gong-chen,ZHANG Jing-yuan,CHEN Qian,ZHAO Jing-ying.New Iron-based Catalyst for Ethylene Oligomerization[J].Chemical World,2009,50(12).
Authors:YU Bu-wei  WANG Si-han  ZHANG Bao-jun  YAN Gong-chen  ZHANG Jing-yuan  CHEN Qian  ZHAO Jing-ying
Abstract:The new complex Fe(N,N,O)Cl_2(N,N,O=6-1-{(2-methy)imino)ethyl]-2-acetylpyridine)was prepared and evaluated as precatalyt in the oligomerization of ethylene,using methylaluminoxane (MAO)as cocatalyst and 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane as accelerant.The catalytic activities and selectivities of the system in ethylene oligomerization were studied under different reaction temperatures,n(Al)/n(Fe)and reaction pressure.The optimum reaction conditions were as follows:18 μmol/L of catalyst,40℃,3.0 MPa,n(Al)/n(Fe)=1200,reaction time 30 min.0.4 mL accelerant.The activity reached 3.8×10~6 g/mol·h and the selectivity of buterte-1 was less than 10%;where as the selectivities of hexene-1 and octene-1 were more than 22%and 2.3%,respectively.
Keywords:iron catalyst
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