| 水库生态调度的内涵与模型构建 |
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| 引用本文： | 张洪波,黄强,钱会.水库生态调度的内涵与模型构建[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2011,44(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张洪波 黄强 钱会 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 长安大学环境科学与工程学院,陕西西安,710054
2. 西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室,陕西西安,710048 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51009009); 中央高校科研业务经费(编号:CHD2009JC052) |
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| 摘 要： | 从当前阶段河流生态环境治理与修复过程中重要性的角度,总结已有研究成果,归纳了水库生态调度的基本概念和内涵,分析了生态调度研究领域的研究现状和存在的问题,提出了基于多尺度耦合机制、目标协调机制、特征水流生成机制与调度方案滚动修正机制的生态调度模型基本框架,并结合模型结构和研究方向,认为生态监测网点建设、生态安全评估体系、生态目标识别、目标的协调机制、生态调度图、生态水工建筑物设计以及考虑生态需求的水库调度决策支持系统将是未来该领域优先发展的子领域与主题.
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| 关 键 词： | 水库生态调度 内涵 模型框架 优先领域 |
Connotation of reservoir ecological operation and its model framework |
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| ZHANG Hongbo,HUANG Qiang,QIAN Hui.Connotation of reservoir ecological operation and its model framework[J].Engineering Journal of Wuhan University,2011,44(4). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hongbo HUANG Qiang QIAN Hui |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Hongbo1,HUANG Qiang2,QIAN Hui1(1.College of Environment Science and Engineering,Chang' an University,Xi' an 710054,China,2.Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources and Environment Ecology of MOE,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an 710048,China) |
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| Abstract: | Many studies have demonstrated most of the river-related environmental problems occurring in the present stage were caused by the destruction and lack of the eco-hydrologic connection within the river system.It is thus clear that reconstructing and restoring eco-hydrological connection within the river system is absolutely essential to maintain river's healthy life and construct a harmonious relationship between human and water.While reservoir ecological operation just is a most popular and most useful appr... |
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| Keywords: | reservoir ecological operation connotation model framework priority areas |
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