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疲劳试验的数据处理
引用本文:堵百城.疲劳试验的数据处理[J].理化检验(物理分册),2013(3):158-161.
作者姓名:堵百城
作者单位:无锡市机电研究所,无锡214062
摘    要:以45钢为例,介绍了疲劳试验数据处理的步骤:整理样本数据,画散点图,用回归分析建立疲劳方程和曲线,计算相对误差,计算残差标准差,建立可靠度-疲劳应力-寿命方程和曲线。讨论的重点是用配对法求得的应力作为截尾寿命的应力;建立带小数幂的疲劳方程;用相对误差代替显著性检验。

关 键 词:截尾寿命  数据处理  疲劳方程  疲劳曲线

Data Processing in Fatigue Test
DU Bai-cheng.Data Processing in Fatigue Test[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A:Physical Testing,2013(3):158-161.
Authors:DU Bai-cheng
Affiliation:DU Bai-cheng(Wuxi Research Institute of Mechanical & Electrical Technology,Wuxi 214062,China)
Abstract:With 45 steel as an example,the data processing steps in fatigue test were introduced,including sample data sorting,scatter plot chart drawing,fatigue equation and curve building with regression analysis,the calculation of relative error and residual standard deviation,and reliability-fatigue stress-life equations and curves establishing.The highlight of the discussion is to use matching method for stress of censored life;and establish the fatigue equation with decimal power,with the relative error instead of significant inspection.
Keywords:censored life  data processing  fatigue equation  fatigue curve
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