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Synthesis of the metastable α-Al1.8Fe0.2O3 solid solution from precursors prepared by combustion
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, People''s Republic of China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People''s Republic of China;1. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Goa, Farmagudi, Ponda, Goa 403401, India;2. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India;3. Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong;4. Machine Intelligence Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata 700108, India
Abstract:The aim of the paper is to synthesise α-Al1.8Fe0.2O3 solid solutions from precursors prepared by the nitrate/fuel combustion synthesis route, using either citric acid or urea, or a mixture of both as the fuel, and different fuel/nitrates ratios. In a first part, global reactions are proposed for each synthesis, which are useful to explain the differences in powder volume, morphology, crystallisation state and specific surface area reported in the second part of the study. In a third part, the powders were further calcined at 1100 °C in order to obtain the corundum form. A combination of Mössbauer spectroscopy, XRD and specific surface area measurements revealed that only the powders prepared with Φe = 2 are the desired monophased α-Al1.8Fe0.2O3 solid solutions.
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