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Correlation of the phonon characteristics and microwave dielectric properties of the Ba(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3 materials
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 116, Taiwan, ROC;2. Department of Physics, Tamkang University, Taipei 251, Taiwan, ROC;1. Institute of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, P.J. Safarik University, Park Angelinum 9, 041 54 Kosice, Slovakia;2. Institute of Materials Science of Madrid, CSIC, 28049 Madrid, Spain;1. Department of Physics, Jadavpur University, Raja S.C. Mullik Road, Kolkata 700032, India;2. Department of Physics, Bose Institute, 93/1, Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road, Kolkata 700009, India;1. National Engineering Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Jianshe Road, Chengdu 610054, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Jianshe Road, Chengdu 610054, PR China;1. College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China;3. National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China;4. School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China
Abstract:The Ba(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3, BMT, materials possess the highest quality factor (Q × f) in microwave frequency regime among the microwave dielectric materials and can potentially be used for high frequency communication application. To understand the mechanism that determines microwave dielectric properties of the BMT materials, spectroscopic techniques including Raman and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analyses are used for investigating the phonon characteristics of the materials. The Raman-shift (Δω0j) of the Raman peaks and the resonance frequency (ω0j) of the FTIR peaks vary insignificantly among the samples, which correlate very well with the phenomenon that the K-values for these materials are similar with one another. In contrast, the full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM) of the Raman peaks and the damping coefficient (γj) of the FTIR peaks vary markedly among the samples. The high-Q materials possess sharpest vibrational modes, viz., smallest FWHM value for Raman peaks and smallest γj value for FTIR peaks and vice versa. The intimate relationship between the phonon characteristics and the fine structure of the materials is confirmed.
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