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合成工艺对丁羟聚氨酯弹性体性能的影响
引用本文:邓春华,胡少坤,于晶,潘广勤,齐永新.合成工艺对丁羟聚氨酯弹性体性能的影响[J].弹性体,2012,22(3):56-60.
作者姓名:邓春华  胡少坤  于晶  潘广勤  齐永新
作者单位:中国石油兰州石化公司研究院,甘肃兰州,730060
摘    要:以丁羟液体橡胶(HTPB)、N,N-双(2-羟丙基)苯胺(BHA)和甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)制得丁羟聚氨酯预聚体,然后用3,3'-二氯-4,4'-二氨基二苯甲烷(MOCA)固化制备了丁羟聚氨酯弹性体;研究了合成方法、不同二元醇、反应温度、反应时间、预聚体中-NCO质量分数及固化工艺对丁羟聚氯酯弹性体力学性能的影响.利用红外光谱分析了不同固化温度的丁羟聚氨酯弹性体,结果显示弹性体的微相分离程度从高温到低温梯度降低.

关 键 词:丁羟液体橡胶  预聚体  聚氨酯弹性体  梯度  力学性能

Effect of synthesis process on performance of hydroxyl-terminated liquid rubber polyurethane elastomer
DENG Chun-hua , HU Shao-kun , YU Jing , PAN Guang-qin , QI Yong-xin.Effect of synthesis process on performance of hydroxyl-terminated liquid rubber polyurethane elastomer[J].China Elastomerics,2012,22(3):56-60.
Authors:DENG Chun-hua  HU Shao-kun  YU Jing  PAN Guang-qin  QI Yong-xin
Affiliation:(Research Institute of Lanzhou Petrochemical Company ,PetroChina,Lanzhou 730060,China)
Abstract:A series of polyurethane elastomers were prepared by pre-polymerization method using hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene( HTPB), N, N bis (2-hydroxylpropylene) anitin (BHA) and toluene diisocyanate(TDI) as materials, and using 4, 4'-methylene bis (2-chloroaniline) (MOCA) as chain ex tender. The influences on the mechanical properties of polyurethane elastomers were studied, including the synthetic method, polyol, reaction temperature, reaction time, the content of --NCO in polyure- thane prepolymer and curing technology. Through FTIR spectroscopy of different curing temperature polyurethane elastomer research shows elastomer micro phase separation degree gradually increasing.
Keywords:HTPB  prepolymer  polyurethane elastomer  gradient  mechanical property
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