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Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复合材料断裂过程中的相变及力学性能
引用本文:马伟民,修稚萌,毕孝国,闻雷,孙旭东.Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复合材料断裂过程中的相变及力学性能[J].金属学报,2005,41(1):93-98.
作者姓名:马伟民  修稚萌  毕孝国  闻雷  孙旭东
作者单位:1. 东北大学材料与冶金学院材料电磁过程教育部重点实验室,沈阳,110004;沈阳大学基础部,沈阳,110044
2. 东北大学材料与冶金学院材料电磁过程教育部重点实验室,沈阳,110004
3. 北京大学化学与分子工程学院,北京,100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目50172010
摘    要:用真空烧结方法制备了Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复合材料,分析了ZrO2(3Y)和ZrO2(2Y)含量对Al2O3基陶瓷抗弯强度、断裂韧性的影响.用XRD定量分析了含摩尔分数2%与3%Y2O3的ZrO2(2Y)与ZrO2(BY)在断裂过程中四方相转变成单斜相的相变量,用以阐明增韧机制.结果表明,在ZrO2含量为15%(体积分数)时,Al2O3/ZrO2(3Y)和Al2O3/ZrO2(2Y)复合材料的抗弯强度、断裂韧性分别达到825MPa,7.8MPa·m1/2和738MPa,6.7MPa·m1/2,两者的性能差异主要来自不同的增韧机制.

关 键 词:Al2O3/ZrO2复合材料  真空烧结  相变增韧  力学性能
文章编号:0412-1961(2005)01-0093-06
收稿时间:2004-02-19
修稿时间:2004-06-25

Phase Transformation and Machnical Properties of Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) Composites During Fracturing
MA Weimin,XIU Zhimeng,BIXiaoguo,WEN Lei,SUN Xudong.Phase Transformation and Machnical Properties of Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) Composites During Fracturing[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,2005,41(1):93-98.
Authors:MA Weimin  XIU Zhimeng  BIXiaoguo  WEN Lei  SUN Xudong
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of National Education Ministry for Electromagnetism Processing of Materials, College of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004
Abstract:The effect of the contents of ZrO2(3Y) and ZrO2(2Y) on the mechanical properties of the Al2O3/ZrO3(Y2O3) composites prepared by vacuum sintering has been studied. The change of m--ZrO2 and t-ZrO2 contents before and after fracture was detarmined by X-ray diffraction phase analysis, which is related to the toughening mechanism. When the content of ZrO2 is 15% (volume frection), the bending strength and fracture toughness of Al2O3/ZrO2(2Y) composite are 738 MPa and 6.7 MPa.m1/2, respectively, while those of the Al2O3/ZrO2(3Y) composite are 825 MPa and 7.8 MPa.m1/2, respectively. The difference in mechanical properties is due to the operation of different toughening mechanisms.
Keywords:Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) composite  vacuum sintering  trnsformation toughening  mechanical property
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