| 职业压力对新毕业护士心理状态的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 李树雯,张彬,薛松梅.职业压力对新毕业护士心理状态的影响[J].医学信息,2007,20(7):654-656. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李树雯 张彬 薛松梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 新乡医学院护理学院 河南新乡453003 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解职业压力对新毕业护士的心理状态影响,提出针对性对策。方法采用SCL-90项症状自评量表跟踪调查68名工作2年的新毕业护士的心理状况,应用SPSS11.0软件同全国常模进行比对分析。结果发现新护士在SCL-90项症状自评量表中的强迫、焦虑、抑郁、人际关系及睡眠障碍因子得分显著高于全国常模。结论职业压力对新毕业护士的心理状态有严重的影响,对此应高度重视,及时了解她们的心理状态,尽早采取对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 职业压力 新毕业护士 心理分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-1959（2007）07-0654-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-06-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年6月10日 |
Effect of occupational stress on psychological state of newly -graduate nurses |
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| LI Shu - wen, ZHANG bin, XUE Song - mei.Effect of occupational stress on psychological state of newly -graduate nurses[J].Medical Information,2007,20(7):654-656. |
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| Authors: | LI Shu - wen ZHANG bin XUE Song - mei |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analyse the effect of occupational stress on psychological state of newly-graduate nurses,and suggest the oriented countermeasure.Methods We investigated the psychological state of 68 nurses who have worked for 2 years after graduation by SCL-90-item self-report inventory.And we analysed scores with SPSS 11.0 software compared with national norm.Results In SCL-90-item self-report inventory,the new nurses'scores of obsessive-compulsiveness,anxiety,depression,interpersonal relation and somnipathy factor were all obviously higher than national norm.Conclusions Occupational stress has a serious effect on psychological state of newly-graduate nurses.It should pay great attention to understanding the nurses' psychological state in time and deal with the problems timely. |
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| Keywords: | occupational stress newly-graduate nurses psychological analysis |
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