温州市鹿城区预防接种室消毒与污染状况调查

为了解我区预防接种室局部消毒的质量和微环境污染状况，对我区街道和村的预防注射室消毒及污染情况进行了调查。其中酒精消毒液浓度、染菌量和空气、操作台面、手染菌量合格率分别为37．5％、36．6％、38．1％、68．3％、43．2％．街道卫生院的酒精消毒液浓度、台面和手染菌量合格率高于村卫生室；酒精和空气染菌量街道卫生院和村卫生室两级单位无明显差别。一次性注射器无菌试验合格率为100％．调查结果表明，我区预防注射室的消毒质量不高，环境污染比较严重。本文分析了原因，提出了改进建议。

Investigation on Disinfectant Conditions and Environmental Contamination of Preventive Inoculation Rooms in Lucheng District of Wenzhou City

In June - September 1998, we made a survey to make clear in our district about thedisinfectant status and microenvironmental contamination of the preventive inoculating rooms ofsubdistrict hospitals and village clinics. The results showed that the qualified rates of liquid alcoholconcentration, alcohol bacteria contamination, room air, desk surface and hand contamination testedwere 37.5%, 36.6%, 38.1% 68.3%, and 43.2% respectively. The qualified rates of alcoholconcentration, desk surface and hand contamination were all higher in subdistrict hospitals than thosein village clinics while those for alcohol and hand bacteriae contaminations in both places appearedno significant differences and for disposable syringes were both 100% qualified. The data indicatedthat the disinfeant quality and environmental contamination condition in the preventive inoculatingrooms in onr district were not satisfied. The reasons concerned were analyzed and measures forimprovement were put forward.