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冷热电联供系统运行策略及优化控制研究进展
引用本文:张凯真,柳善建,刘亚亚,祁志强. 冷热电联供系统运行策略及优化控制研究进展[J]. 新能源进展, 2019, 7(2): 168-175. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2019.02.009
作者姓名:张凯真  柳善建  刘亚亚  祁志强
作者单位:1. 山东理工大学 农业工程与食品科学学院,山东 淄博 255000;
2. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,广州 510640
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51606113); 山东省重点研发计划项目(2017GGX40108); 山东省高等学校优势学科人才团队培育计划
摘    要:随着世界范围内能源的日益减少以及环境的急剧恶化,调整能源结构、寻找新能源、提高能源利用率已经成为全世界能源可持续发展战略的重要方向。冷热电联供(combined cooling heating and power, CCHP)系统可同时满足用户冷、热、电三种能量需求,实现了能量梯级有效利用,极大地提高了能源利用效率,同时具有节能减排、缓解电网压力等诸多优点,得到了世界各国的广泛重视。本文在介绍CCHP系统常见的集成组合方案的基础上,着重对其优化控制策略热点研究问题进行了介绍和总结,包括热经济性分析、经济性分析、评价指标研究、变工况运行特性、系统仿真与优化、运行策略等。

关 键 词:冷热电联供  能量梯级利用  评价指标  控制策略  
收稿时间:2018-11-29

Research Progress on Characteristics Analysis and Optimization Control of Cogeneration System
ZHANG Kai-zhen,LIU Shan-jian,LIU Ya-ya,QI Zhi-qiang. Research Progress on Characteristics Analysis and Optimization Control of Cogeneration System[J]. Advances in New and Renewable Energy, 2019, 7(2): 168-175. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2019.02.009
Authors:ZHANG Kai-zhen  LIU Shan-jian  LIU Ya-ya  QI Zhi-qiang
Affiliation:1. School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, Shandong, China;
2. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
Abstract:With the world’s decreasing energy and the rapid deterioration of the environment, adjusting the energy structure, finding new energy sources, and improving energy efficiency have become important directions for the world’s sustainable energy development strategy. Combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) system can provide three types of energy including cooling, heating and power. It can greatly improve the energy efficiency based on cascade utilization of the energy. At the same time, it has received extensive attention both at home and abroad because of the energy-saving, reducing emission, easing pressure on power system and many other advantages. The control strategies of the CCHP system were introduced and summarized, including the thermal economy analysis, economic analysis, evaluation index research, variable operating, system simulation and optimization.
Keywords:combined cooling heating and power  energy cascade utilization  evaluation index  control strategy  
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