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青霉素制备青霉素亚砜的研究
引用本文:史兰香,陈焕章,赵地顺,徐志栋,荣杰.青霉素制备青霉素亚砜的研究[J].精细化工,2000,17(5):252-255,276.
作者姓名:史兰香  陈焕章  赵地顺  徐志栋  荣杰
作者单位:河北科技大学,化学与制药工程系,河北,石家庄,050018
基金项目:河北省科委资助项目! ( 972 1 3 0 52D)
摘    要:以青霉素G钾盐与低质量分数过氧乙酸为原料氧化制备青霉素亚砜 ,其最佳工艺条件为 :n(C16 H18N2 O4 SK)∶n(CH3CO3H) =1 .0∶( 1 1~ 1 2 ) ,反应温度 0~ 5℃ ,反应时间 2 .0~ 2 5h ,w(CH3CO3H) =8 5% ,w(CH3CO2 H) =1 0 %。青霉素亚砜收率达 96 8%。同时建立了青霉素亚砜的半定量分析方法 ,以硅胶G为固定相 ,以V(CH3CO2 C4 H9 n)∶V(CH3CO2 H)∶V(NaH2 PO4 -H2 O)∶V(C4 H9OH n) =6.0∶2 .0∶1 .0∶0 5为流动相 ,用TLC法对产品进行半定量分析检测 ,并经IR、MS谱图验证了产品结构。

关 键 词:青霉素  青霉素亚砜  青霉素G

Preparation of Penicillin G S-Oxide from Penicillin G
SHI Lan-xiang,CHEN Huan-zhang,ZHAO Di-shun,XU Zhi-dong,RONG Jie.Preparation of Penicillin G S-Oxide from Penicillin G[J].Fine Chemicals,2000,17(5):252-255,276.
Authors:SHI Lan-xiang  CHEN Huan-zhang  ZHAO Di-shun  XU Zhi-dong  RONG Jie
Affiliation:SHI Lan-xiang,CHEN Huan-zhang,ZHAO Di-shun,XU Zhi-dong,RONG Jie; (Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhunag 050018,China)
Abstract:Penicillin G S oxide was synthesized with penicillin G and acetic hydroperoxide of low concentration.The optimal reaction conditions were as follows:mole ratio of penicillin G∶acetic hydroperoxide=1.0∶(1.1-1.2),reaction temperature 0-5 ℃,reaction time 2.0-2.5 h,concentration of acetic hydroperoxide 8 5%,concentration of acetic acid 10%.The yield of product was 96 8%.Moreover,the method of thin layer chromatography for identification of penicillin G S oxide was established with mobile phase of n butyl acetate-acetic acid-sodium dihydrogen phosphate n butanol(6.0∶2.0∶1.0∶0 5 by volume).The structure of the product was identified with IR and MS.
Keywords:penicillin  penicillin G S  oxide  penicillin G  Foundation Item:Granted by Hebei province science and technology committee(97213052D)
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