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Development of nonenzymatic hydrogen peroxide sensor based on catalytic properties of copper nanoparticles/Rutin/MWCNTs/IL/Chit
Affiliation:1. School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China;2. Department of Chemistry and Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Buk-gu, Daegu-city 702-701, Republic of Korea;3. State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China;1. Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal;2. Facultatea de Fizica, Universitatea din Bucuresti, Magurele 077125, Romania;3. Facultatea de Medicina, Universitatea Transilvania din Brasov, Brasov 500019, Romania
Abstract:A new electrochemical sensor based on copper nanoparticles for detection of hydrogen peroxide has been developed. Copper nanoparticles/Rutin/Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes/Ionic liquid/Chitosan modified glassy carbon electrode (CuNPs/Rutin/MWCNTs/IL/Chit/GCE) prepared by consecutive coating of MWCNTs/IL/Chit nanocomposite and rutin on the GCE, followed by the electrodeposition of copper. Surface physical characteristics of modified electrode were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The electrochemical performance of the sensor for detection of H2O2 was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry techniques. The modified electrode exhibits an enhanced electrocatalytic property, low working potential, high sensitivity, excellent selectivity, good stability, and fast amperometric sensing towards reduction of hydrogen peroxide. The response to H2O2 is linear in the range between 0.35 μM to 2500 μM, and the detection limit is 0.11 μM.
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