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适用于带钢酸洗的盐酸缓蚀剂
引用本文:孙磊,张敏卿.适用于带钢酸洗的盐酸缓蚀剂[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2007,19(5):364-366.
作者姓名:孙磊  张敏卿
作者单位:1. 河北工业大学,化工学院,天津,300130
2. 天津大学,化工学院,天津,300072
摘    要:提出了一种以乌洛托品、脂肪胺聚氧乙烯醚、十二烷基硫酸钠、0P-10乳化剂等为主要成份的盐酸缓蚀剂配方的一种高效复合型缓蚀剂,并研究了缓蚀剂添加量和温度对其缓蚀效果的影响,以及该缓蚀剂对废酸回收的影响.结果表明,该缓蚀剂的缓蚀率可以达到90%以上,控制合适的缓蚀剂添加量对废酸回收不会产生严重影响,适合大型钢板连续酸洗生产线使用.

关 键 词:盐酸酸洗  缓蚀剂  焙烧法
文章编号:1002-6495(2007)05-0364-03
收稿时间:2006-08-09
修稿时间:2006-11-12

CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR PICKLING OF CARBON STEEL IN HYDROCHLORIC ACID
SUN Lei,ZHANG Min-qing.CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR PICKLING OF CARBON STEEL IN HYDROCHLORIC ACID[J].Corrosion Science and Protection Technology,2007,19(5):364-366.
Authors:SUN Lei  ZHANG Min-qing
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology ,Hebei University of Technology, Tianfin 300130; 2. School of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072
Abstract:The efficiency for suppresing acid fogging and corrosion inhibition of iron during pickling process of iron in hydrochloric acid is studied by means of addition of agents such as urotropine, Dye Leveller AN, sodium dodecyl sulfate, OP-10 and so on. The influence of temperature and concentration of corrosion inhibitor in the pickling bath were studied. It is focused on influence of inhibitor on recovery of waste hydrochloric acid by roasting. In practical application, the efficiency of corrosion inhibition reaches ninety percent and the influences of inhibitor on recovery of waste hydrochloric acid by roasting is very little.
Keywords:acid pickling of iron  corrosion inhibitor  roasting  recovery of waste acid
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