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冷端冷却方式对聚光光伏热电耦合系统的影响
引用本文:封芬,吴子华,郭晓雪,黄玥铭.冷端冷却方式对聚光光伏热电耦合系统的影响[J].上海第二工业大学学报,2022,39(1):43-50.
作者姓名:封芬  吴子华  郭晓雪  黄玥铭
作者单位:上海第二工业大学能源与材料学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51876111);;上海自然科学基金(21ZR1424500、21010500700);;上海市曙光计划(18SG54)资助;
摘    要:聚光光伏热电耦合系统(CPV-TE)通过聚光增大光照强度,提升热电模块两侧的温差进而提高热电效率,但聚光同时也带来光伏电池温度过高等问题.提高冷端换热能力是降低光伏温度,提升热电冷热端温差的有效手段.研究了不同光强下,冷端冷却温度、冷却水流速以及不同冷却介质对CPV-TE的影响.研究发现降低冷却水温度和提高介质流速,不...

关 键 词:聚光光伏热电耦合  发电效率  冷端冷却  纳米流体

Effect of Cooling Method at the Cold End on Concentrated Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Hybrid System
FENG Fen,WU Zi-hu,GUO Xiao-xue and HUANG Yue-ming.Effect of Cooling Method at the Cold End on Concentrated Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Hybrid System[J].Journal of Shanghai Second Polytechnic University,2022,39(1):43-50.
Authors:FENG Fen  WU Zi-hu  GUO Xiao-xue and HUANG Yue-ming
Affiliation:School of Energy and Materials, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China,School of Energy and Materials, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China,School of Energy and Materials, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China and School of Energy and Materials, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China
Abstract:The concentrated photovoltaic-thermoelectric hybrid system (CPV-TE) increases the light intensity by concentrating, which enhances the temperature difference between the two sides of the thermoelectric module to improve the thermoelectric efficiency. However, concentrating also brings problems such as the excessive temperature of the photovoltaic cell. Improving the heat transfer capacity of the cold end is an effective method to reduce the photovoltaic temperature and improve the temperature difference between the two sides of the thermoelectric module. The effects of cooling temperature at the cold end, cooling water flow rate, and different cooling media on the CPV-TE hybrid system were investigated under different light intensities. The result shows that reducing the cooling water temperature and increasing the medium flow rate could reduce the temperature of the photovoltaic cell and increase the temperature difference between the two sides of the thermoelectric module, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency and the thermoelectric efficiency. Moreover, the cooling effect is enhanced by using the MWCNT-water nanofluid as a heat exchange medium to improve the overall output of the system.
Keywords:concentrated photovoltaic-thermoelectric hybrid system  generation efficiency  cold end cooling  nanofluid
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