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传输线场、路模型的一致性探讨
引用本文:颜秋容.传输线场、路模型的一致性探讨[J].电气电子教学学报,2014,36(4):4-7.
作者姓名:颜秋容
作者单位:华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院,湖北武汉,430074
摘    要:均匀传输线可以采用电磁场理论来建立分析模型。而电路理论在电磁场理论基础上、加上集中参数假设,也可建立均匀传输线的分析模型。本文在推导出两种分析模型基础上,论证了两种模型的一致性,并从场和路两方面剖析了传输线传播特性与其周围媒质传播特性的差异、以及影响传输线传播特性的因素。本文的探讨,有利于从事"电路理论"和"电磁场"课程教学的教师加深对均匀传输线传播特性参数的理解。

关 键 词:均匀传输线  电路模型  电磁场模型

Research of the Agreement between Electromagnetic Model and Circuit Model of Transmission Line
YAN Qiu-rong.Research of the Agreement between Electromagnetic Model and Circuit Model of Transmission Line[J].Journal of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Education,2014,36(4):4-7.
Authors:YAN Qiu-rong
Affiliation:YAN Qiu-rong (Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)
Abstract:The uniform transmission line can be analyzed by electromagnetics. It also can be analyzed by electric circuit theory which is based on electromagnetics and lumped circuit assumption. Based on the derivation of two analyze models, this article proofs the agreement between the two models. The differences of the transfer characteristics between the transmission line and the medium are analyzed, and the influence factors to the transfer characteristics of a transmission line are analyzed. This research is helpful to the teachers who are teaching electric circuit theory and electromagnetics to understand the characteristic parameters of the uniform transmission line.
Keywords:uniform transmission lines  electric circuit model  electromagnetic model
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