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竹炭吸附-微波辐射法去除糖蜜酒精废水中的COD
引用本文:游少鸿,覃鸿东,朱义年.竹炭吸附-微波辐射法去除糖蜜酒精废水中的COD[J].桂林工学院学报,2009,29(4):535-538.
作者姓名:游少鸿  覃鸿东  朱义年
作者单位:桂林理工大学,广西环境工程与保护评价重点实验室,广西,桂林,541004;桂林理工大学,环境科学与工程学院,广西,桂林,541004
基金项目:广西自治区科学基金,广西新世纪十百千人才工程专项资金资助项目,广西高校人才小高地建设环境工程创新团队资助计划项目 
摘    要:试验研究了竹炭类型、粒径、投加量、微波辐射功率与时间等因素对竹炭吸附-微波辐射法去除糖蜜酒精废水中COD效果的影响。结果表明:高温竹炭的吸附效果优于中温竹炭;竹炭粒径越小,废水COD去除效果越好;废水COD去除率随着微波辐射时间与功率的增大而增加;废水的初始COD浓度越大,COD去除率越大。正交试验表明(废水用量50mL、COD初始浓度为540mg/L):在振荡时间45min、竹炭投加量0.5g、微波功率600W、辐射时间4min时处理的效果最好,此时COD去除率可达84.98%。

关 键 词:竹炭  吸附  微波辐射  糖蜜酒精废水  COD  去除率

COD Removal from Molasses Alcohol Wastewater by Bamboo Charcoal Adsorption and Microwave Irradiation
YOU Shao-hong,QIN Hong-dong,ZHU Yi-nian.COD Removal from Molasses Alcohol Wastewater by Bamboo Charcoal Adsorption and Microwave Irradiation[J].Journal of Guilin University of Technology,2009,29(4):535-538.
Authors:YOU Shao-hong  QIN Hong-dong  ZHU Yi-nian
Affiliation:YOU Shao-hong, QIN Hong-dong,ZHU Yi-nian ( a. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Protection and Assessment ; b. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China)
Abstract:Effect of particle size, amount, microwave power and irradiation time on COD removal from molasses alcohol wastewater by bamboo charcoal adsorption and microwave is experimentally studied. The results indicate that the high-temperature bamboo charcoal is more efficient in removal than the middle-temperature bamboo charcoal. The COD removal rate is increased with the particle size decreasing, but the initial COD concentration increasing, the microwave power and irradiation time increasing. When the initial COD concentration is 540 mg/L and the wastewater volume is 50 mL, the COD removal rate reaches 84.98% under the condition of the adsorption time of 45 min, the amount of high temperature bamboo charcoal of 0.5 g, the microwave power of 600 W and the irradiation time of 4 min.
Keywords:COD  bamboo charcoal  adsorption  microwave irradiation  molasses alcohol wastewater  COD  removal rate
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