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Comparison of annual energy performances with different ventilation methods for cooling
Authors:Zhang Lin  CK LeeSquare Fong  TT ChowTing Yao  ALS Chan
Affiliation:Building Energy & Environmental Technology Research Unit, School of Energy and Environment & Division of Building Science and Technology, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Hong Kong SAR, China
Abstract:Stratum ventilation has been proposed to cope for elevated indoor temperatures recommended by governments in East Asia. TRNSYS is used for computation of the space cooling load and system energy consumption. Typical configurations of an office, a classroom and a retail shop in Hong Kong are investigated. Compared with mixing ventilation and displacement ventilation, stratum ventilation derives its energy saving potential largely from the following three factors: the reduction in ventilation and transmission loads and increased COP of chillers. The year-round energy saving is found to be substantial at 25% and 44% at least when compared with displacement ventilation and mixing ventilation, respectively.
Keywords:Stratum ventilation  Displacement ventilation  Mixing ventilation  TRNSYS simulation  Year-round  Energy saving
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