胸部外伤156例报告 |
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引用本文: | 张治洲,乐志刚,夏德椿,杨光勇,沈振华,梁金发. 胸部外伤156例报告[J]. 武汉大学学报(医学版), 1983, 0(2) |
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作者姓名: | 张治洲 乐志刚 夏德椿 杨光勇 沈振华 梁金发 |
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作者单位: | 湖北医学院附二医院胸外科,湖北医学院附二医院胸外科,湖北医学院附二医院胸外科,湖北医学院附二医院胸外科,湖北医学院附二医院胸外科,湖北医学院附二医院胸外科 |
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摘 要: | <正> 胸部外伤是常见损伤之一。本文统计我院1960年6月至1980年6月收治的胸部外伤156例,并作简短讨论。临床资料 156例胸部外伤中,男127例,女29例, 男女比值为4.3:1。年龄最小4岁,最大73岁,平均39.4岁。致伤原因:车祸53例,坠落37例,挤压35例,医原性10例,牛角顶戳等其它原因19例。平均住院日24天。死亡4例,病死率为2.5%。胸部损伤分类见表1,合并其它部位损伤见表2。
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INJURY OE THE CHEST (Report of 156 Cases) |
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Abstract: | The authors reported 156 cases of thoracic injuries (closed injuries 143 cases, open injuries 13 cases). In this article, the managements of. common thoracic injuries are briefly discussed. It is emphasized that the intercostal nervous block with procain (or 5% injection of Angelicae extract) is an effective method for the treatment of costal fracture. Shortness of breath, hemoptysis, subcutaneous and/or mediastinal emphysema were frequently seen in the Patients of tracheobronchus rupture. When the treatment is early the result is satisfactory. |
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