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IAA、ABA和乙烯利对梨枣采后某些生理指标的影响
引用本文:闫师杰,寇晓虹,梁丽雅,吴彩娥,程永强.IAA、ABA和乙烯利对梨枣采后某些生理指标的影响[J].植物生理学通讯,2004,40(3):323-325.
作者姓名:闫师杰  寇晓虹  梁丽雅  吴彩娥  程永强
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京,100083;山西农业大学食品科学与工程学院,太谷,030801
2. 山西农业大学食品科学与工程学院,太谷,030801
摘    要:梨枣采后乙烯释放量、丙二醛(MDA)含量和脂氧合酶(LOX)活性呈上升而硬度、维生素C(VC)含量和好果率呈逐渐下降趋势.IAA、ABA、乙烯利促进枣果采后初期的乙烯生成,提高梨枣中MDA含量和LOX活性,加速梨枣软化,降低梨枣的VC含量和好果率;ABA的作用更加明显.LOX活性与果肉硬度及好果率呈显著负相关,暗示LOX与枣果的软化衰老有一定关系.

关 键 词:梨枣  乙烯利  脂氧合酶
修稿时间:2003年10月27

Effects of IAA, ABA and Ethephon on Some Physiological Indexes of Postharvest Li Jujube (Zizyphus jujuba cv.Lizao) Fruit
YAN Shi-Jie,KOU Xiao-Hong,LIANG Li-Ya,WU Cai-E,CHENG Yong-QiangCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing , College of Food Scienceand Engineering,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu.Effects of IAA, ABA and Ethephon on Some Physiological Indexes of Postharvest Li Jujube (Zizyphus jujuba cv.Lizao) Fruit[J].Plant Physiology Communications,2004,40(3):323-325.
Authors:YAN Shi-Jie    KOU Xiao-Hong    LIANG Li-Ya  WU Cai-E  CHENG Yong-QiangCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering  China Agricultural University  Beijing  College of Food Scienceand Engineering  Shanxi Agricultural University  Taigu
Affiliation:YAN Shi-Jie1,2,KOU Xiao-Hong2,*,LIANG Li-Ya2,WU Cai-E2,CHENG Yong-Qiang21College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083, 2College of Food Scienceand Engineering,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu 030801
Abstract:Ethylene production, MDA content and LOX activity of postharvest li jujube fruit increased, butfirmness, VC content and sound fruit rate decreased. Treatments of li jujube with IAA, ABA and ethephonenhanced the ethylene production in the initial stages after harvest, increased the MDA content and LOX activity,accelerated the softening, decreased the VC content and sound fruit rate of li jujube; meanwhile the effect ofABA was more obvious. There were significant negative correlation between LOX activity and hardness, soundfruit rate of li jujube. The results indicated that there was the relationship between LOX and softening of lijujube fruit in a certain extent.
Keywords:IAA  ABA
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