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含PCL和PBST链段聚酯聚氨酯的合成与表征
引用本文:郝瑞,周艺峰,聂王焰.含PCL和PBST链段聚酯聚氨酯的合成与表征[J].材料科学与工艺,2011,19(6):58-64.
作者姓名:郝瑞  周艺峰  聂王焰
作者单位:安徽大学化学化工学院;安徽省绿色高分子材料重点实验室;安徽大学化学化工学院;安徽省绿色高分子材料重点实验室;安徽大学化学化工学院;安徽省绿色高分子材料重点实验室
基金项目:安徽省高等学校自然科学研究重点资助项目(KJ2009A51);安徽大学“211工程”三期建设学术创新团队经费资助
摘    要:为提高PBS基脂肪族聚酯的综合性能,通过ε-己内酯的开环聚合制备了端羟基的聚己内酯(PCL-OH),再通过熔融缩聚法制备了端羟基的聚(丁二酸丁二醇酯对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯)无规共聚物(PBST-OH),用氢化MDI(H12MDI)作为扩链剂,制得了可生物降解的聚酯聚氧酯(PPCLBST).采用核磁共振谱和红外光谱确定了PP...

关 键 词:聚ε-己内酯  扩链  脂肪/芳香族聚酯  降解高分子

Synthesis and characterization of poly (ester urethane) via chain extension of PCL and PBST prepolymers
HAO Rui,ZHOU Yi-feng and NIE Wang-yan.Synthesis and characterization of poly (ester urethane) via chain extension of PCL and PBST prepolymers[J].Materials Science and Technology,2011,19(6):58-64.
Authors:HAO Rui  ZHOU Yi-feng and NIE Wang-yan
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & the Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Polymer Materials of Anhui Province,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & the Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Polymer Materials of Anhui Province,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & the Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Polymer Materials of Anhui Province,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China
Abstract:To enhance the property of PBS-based aliphatic polyester,biodegradable poly(ester urethane) s(PPCLBSTs) were obtained through chain-extension reaction of prepolymers,poly(ε-caprolactone)(PCL-OH) and poly(butylenes succinate-co-butylenes terephthalate)(PBST-OH) with H12MDI as chain extender.PCL-OH was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization while PBST-OH was synthesized by melting polycondensation reaction.The structure and composition of PPCLBSTs was characterized by 1H-NMR and FT-IR,the thermal and crystallization properties of PPCLBSTs were investigated by DSC and TGA,and the hydrophilic ability of PPCLBSTs was characterized by water absorption test.The results showed that the crystallization of PPCLBSTs was mainly caused by PBST-OH segments,and it was difficult for PCL-OH segments to crystallize.The glass-transition temperature decreased and was trend to be amorphous for PPCLBSTs as the content of PCL-OH segments increased.The thermal decomposition of PPCLBSTs under went a two-stage process: PCL-OH segments degraded in the first and the PBST-OH segments degraded in the second.PPCLBSTs had good thermal stability and better hydrophilic ability than that of PBS because of hard-segment and soft-segment in one polymer chain.
Keywords:poly(ε-caprolactone)  chain-extension reaction  aliphatic/aromatic polyester  degradable polymer
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