| 维持性血液透析患者生活质量及其相关因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王颖,林可可.维持性血液透析患者生活质量及其相关因素分析[J].中国血液净化,2010,9(2):106-108. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王颖 林可可 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京大学人民医院肾内科,北京,100044
2. 北京大学医学部护理学院,北京,100191 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解血液透析患者的生活质量及其相关因素。方法采用KDQ问卷,对100例慢性血液透析患者进行调查。结果慢性血液透析患者在躯体症状和与他人关系方面得分较低。其生活质量与年龄、性别、婚姻状况、医疗负担、睡眠状况、家庭及社会关系、是否有合并症有关。结论应着重做好老年及女性患者的心理护理,进一步减轻MHD患者的医疗负担,改善合并症,改善睡眠紊乱,帮助患者获得更多的家庭及社会支持,提高生活质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 血液透析 生活质量 KDQ问卷 |
Analysis on life quality and its related factors in patients on maintenance hemodialysis |
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| WANG Ying,LIN Ke-keThe People\'s Hosptial of Peking University Renal.Analysis on life quality and its related factors in patients on maintenance hemodialysis[J].Chinese Journal of Blood Purification,2010,9(2):106-108. |
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| Authors: | WANG Ying LIN Ke-keThe People\'s Hosptial of Peking University Renal |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Ying,LIN Ke-keThe People\'s Hosptial of Peking University Renal Department,Beijing 100044,China.School of Nursing,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate life quality and its related factors in hemodialysis patients by using the Kidney Disease Questionnaire(KDQ).Methods We used the KDQ for the investigation in 100 patients on maintenance hemodialysis.Results The scores of PSD and ROD were less in patients than in other dimensions.Life quality of the patients correlated with age,gender,marital status,medical burden,sleep quality,family and social support,and clinical complications.Conclusion More attentions should be paid to psycholog... |
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| Keywords: | Hemodialysis Life quality Kidney Disease Questionnaire |
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